Environmental Issues in Public Procurement:
How Much Decentralization?
Alessio
D'Amato* |
Università di
Roma “Tor Vergata” |
Concerns about the environmental effects of procurement
decisions are gaining momentum. We investigate how the environmental
quality of public purchases changes under two possible institutional
settings: a centralized one, where a single regulator is in
charge of both production efficiency and environmental quality,
and a decentralized one, where two separate bodies operate,
namely an environmental agency securing environmental quality
and a procurement agency pursuing efficiency. Informational
asymmetries that affect such regulatory relationship are taken
into account. We conclude that, under certain conditions, non-cooperation
tightens the trade off between incentives to efficiency and
rent extraction, resulting in a downward distortion in environmental
quality. [JEL Classification: D82, L51, Q58].
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* damato@economia.uniroma2.it
The
Author wishes to thank Laura Castellucci and Gianni De Fraja for their
very valuable suggestions and ideas. The Author is also indebted to
Gianmaria Bernareggi, Vincenzo Denicolò, Laurent Franckx, Stefano Gorini, Alberto
Iozzi, Claudio Mezzetti, Francesca Stroffolini and Edilio Valentini,
the participants in the 2002 GPE Conference, and seminar audience
at CEIS-«Tor Vergata», for helpful comments. The usual
disclaimer applies. |